Which term denotes excessive hair growth specifically on a female at birth in areas such as the upper lip or chin?

Which term denotes excessive hair growth specifically on a female at birth in areas such as the upper lip or chin?

• A. Hypertrichosis
• B. Hirsutism
• C. Hyperpigmentation
• D. Cushing's syndrome

Answer: (B)

Excessive hair growth in women on areas that are typically masculine, like the upper lip or chin, is described as hirsutism. This term specifically refers to a pattern of hair growth driven by androgens in female-perceived hormone imbalance, making it the most precise label for the described scenario. Hypertrichosis would be generalized or non-patterned hair growth and isn’t limited to women or to those facial areas. Hyperpigmentation is about changes in skin color, not hair growth. Cushing's syndrome is a medical condition that can include hirsutism as a symptom, but it isn’t the term for the hair-growth pattern itself.

Excessive hair growth in women on areas that are typically masculine, like the upper lip or chin, is described as hirsutism. This term specifically refers to a pattern of hair growth driven by androgens in female-perceived hormone imbalance, making it the most precise label for the described scenario. Hypertrichosis would be generalized or non-patterned hair growth and isn’t limited to women or to those facial areas. Hyperpigmentation is about changes in skin color, not hair growth. Cushing's syndrome is a medical condition that can include hirsutism as a symptom, but it isn’t the term for the hair-growth pattern itself.